A universal motor is typically used as suction motor across vacuum cleaners.
Universal motor used in vacuum cleaner.
The universal motor is a series dc motor that is specially designed to operate on alternating current ac as well as on direct current dc.
In this case the shaft is coupled to one or more fans or blower wheels.
The universal motor is very similar to a dc series motor in construction but is modified slightly to allow the motor to operate properly on ac power.
Recall a little motor theory.
It is often referred to as an ac series motor.
Typically a universal motor has been used as suction motor across vacuum cleaners.
The universal motor is a series dc motor that is specially designed to operate on alternating current ac as well as on direct current dc.
This is a trend in the vacuum motor industry.
Bidirectional motors using two coils on the stator can be driven by applying a voltage to only one of them for the respective direction.
Universal motors have high starting torque operate at high speed and are lightweight.
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You may have noticed that new vacuum cleaner motors are much smaller and more compact than old ones.
As mentioned above one of the most popular uses for universal motors is in vacuum motors and blowers.
Universal motors can be used with ac or dc supplies and are commonly used in consumer appliances such as mixers fans and vacuum cleaners.
It is a commutated series wound motor where the stator s field coils are connected in series with the rotor windings through a commutator.
Universal motors have high starting torque operate at high speed and are lightweight.